Many striper fishers that I talk to voice concern for their chances
of catching a truly big striper, say something over 35 pounds. Theirs is a frustration
which springs from nights of endless short stripers. True, there is variety in their throw
backs because of the spread of year classes available to all of us. But that spread does
not quite go far enough back in history to include more opportunity for such "Moby"
stripers. The size barrier is likely the 82 year class.
That is why for most of us about the best we are likely to do is
around 39 pounds. We say around because now that these fish have aged they have taken on
individual size characteristics where two fish born at the same time could vary between 30
and 40 pounds; and at the high end, if she has been piggin on sand eels, she may
even be over 40 pounds. We cannot talk inches here, which is so much the practice these
days, because true weight remains the most definitive means of size measurement. Never
forget that bass of this age are all females. Moreover, this reminds us of the laws of
longevity where each passing season leaves less of a year class behind. Back when there
were a lot of big fish, it was possible to catch dozens of 40 pounders and never catch a
50. Similarly, I weighed 50s for others and myself, but rarely over 52 pounds. It is like
anything else.
The opportunity for big bass has never been historically constant. I
have vivid recollection of the numbers of 50-pound-plus stripers (roughly 25 years old)
that used to be taken back when there was a moderate chance that it could happen. As
documented by the R. J. Schaefer Salt Water Fishing Contest, (which closed up shop in the
early 70s) the Striper Coast, Maryland to Maine, would yield from 100 to 250 such fish per
season. For you primates who still walk the beach, about 10 percent were caught from
shore. Even among fifties only one percent would exceed 60 pounds. And seventies can be 50
years apart worldwide. Still, there are years -- reflecting what had not been born 25
years before -- when less than a dozen fifty pounders were brought in all season
coastwide. Keep in mind the strong tendency to think mostly in terms of Chesapeake striper
reproduction is well based because old studies tell us that 90 percent of our migratory
bass came from there. There is no reason to think that has changed. Still, rivers of
origin for modern stripers remain largely unknown.
It becomes even more difficult to measure reproductive success when
all rivers are setting records. There is simply a lot of fish. No doubt there have been
years when the Hudson River gave up a great reproductive index while southern rivers had
off seasons. Twenty or more years later any big fish opportunities would be hitched to a
different river of origin. Rhode Island had a study back in the early 80s that showed half
their commercial catch came from the Hudson. I counted five 50 pound plus fish caught in
that state two seasons ago -- all caught by somebody else from boats. Maybe they were
Hudson River fish born during the moratorium when there was little production elsewhere.
Time was when we used to leave Cape Cods school fish during mid-summer for
Rhodys monsters; talk about a reversal of fortunes. Another wild card in the
equation -- measurement of birth rates and size projections -- is the Delaware River that
is contributing more and more each season.
Recently, when I began worrying what my readers would think if they
knew how few keepers I was catching, I began to take greater interest in the numeric
of
modern striper fishing. In the last five years my wife and I had experienced going from a
rare keeper to numerous teen fish with an increasing number of 20-pound-plus linesides to
the point where a cow from the 82 year class was kind of a major event. Four years
ago I met a Boston Harbor boat fisher whom that season had brought in 200 keepers, only
one of which exceeded 30 pounds.
Captain Doug Jowett, a Maine sometimes Cape Cod charter skipper who
specializes in fly fishing for stripers, told me last show season that his 96 take
of 2277 bass had 90 fish over 30 inches, 30 over 36, 4 over 40 inches and one 44 inch fish
that was believed to be 38 pounds. Some might argue that his was mostly schoolie fishing,
but then he simply caught what was there. There could also be a difference in big fish
opportunity geographically. All the trophy stripers taken by the Cape Cod Salties the
96 season were in the 30s. The examples support each other in the sense that we are
all drawing from the same striper populations and largely coming up with the same results.
Main thing here is that we are watching the stripers grow; and, you have to have schoolies
first.
Thats another thing about bigness: Because it is the custom to
refer to small fish as "schoolies" an assumption springs that infers that
monsters are more likely to be loners. Not true, because I cant count the times we
ran into groups of Moby linesides. Not 18 pounders like now, but fish so big that you
could never carry two -- over 40 pounds. It was not uncommon to run into a school of such
fish pounding three pound hickory shad in the surf. Or, we might be fishing live eels and
the fish taking all the baits from all those fishing were huge. My late brother, Norman,
broke off with 50 pound braid one night and his next fish , only minutes later, weighed 48
pounds. And Ray Jobin, a regular of the time rolling in the waves not far from our beach,
had two fifties in his boat. One does not even eat when it is like that.
Big stripers are not rocket science. Many of the better charter
skippers have conquered waters that naturally appeal to monsters. Im thinking
Cuttyhunk and Montauk where the professionals have learned the hard way about both where
to go and when to be there. There are other places, but you get the idea. Again, they
cannot catch what was not born. However, when you are with the best, those who took 60
pounders back when they were around, are taking 40s now, which clearly places you at the
top of the heap in 98.
A truly big striper has to be drawn from natural advantages. A lean
fish in May is the way she is because of winter, spawning, migration and the poor feeding
opportunities of spring. Like the land, the sea has less forage to offer. By mid-summer,
however, the seasons are working for you where bellies sag heavy with sand-eels and the
fish all condition themselves for another cycle. That same fish will be bigger in fall.
People lament the small fish today when they should be celebrating.
There are more stripers now than at any time in the 60 years of striper measurement. This
translates to more Moby fish by the turn of the century than has ever been seen. The more
informed angling culture of today is better equipped to care for that fishery than before.
I have every confidence that historys mistakes will not be repeated. What remains is
whether there is just one more monster because I dream of three things: ten point bucks
and 50-pounders.