WINTERTIME
FISHING HEATS UP THE SOCAL COAST
By
Capt. David Bacon
Capt. David Bacon, a.k.a. Capt. WaveWalker
Southern California winters are warm but the fishing gets hot.
If staying comfortable and keeping hard-fighting fish on your
line are high priorities, the SoCal coast is your kind of place.
Storm fronts come roaring down the coast periodically, but
quickly give way to the sunshine and palm tree weather weve
built a reputation for. Then it is time to go fishing for a
surprising variety of fish.
Some of the best tasting fish are wintertime warriors. Red
snapper are popular table fare in restaurants everywhere. There
are actually more than a dozen similar species (most are members
of the sebastes family) of fish which are generically
called "red snapper" in fish markets and restaurants.
In fishing circles we collectively call them
"rockfish", because they congregate and feed near rocky
structure and we catch them all with the same basic techniques.
We commonly catch our limit (15 rockfish) from late Autumn
through early Spring. They can be found and caught year-round,
but we usually target them from November until about April.
Another magnificent winter warrior is the lingcod. These big
mean prehistoric-looking fish have plenty of sharp teeth and a
very bad attitude. Any lingcod over ten pounds that comes aboard
my 6-PAK charterboat, the WaveWalker, I call a
"lingasaur". Youll understand why when you see
one come aboard. By the way, lingcod are one of the best tasting
fish in the sea. Any fish that fights well and tastes great ranks
very high on my list of favorites.
Tackle and technique for catching rockfish and lingcod is
fairly standard all along this coast. In deeper water, say over
100 foot depths, we drift over rocky areas and drop a line down
as we pass over concentrations of fish or perfect fish-holding
habitat. Three terminal rigs will cover most situations:
Multi-hook gangions with a weight at the bottom are the most
common rig, and tend to fill out a bag limit fast since multiple
fish are commonly cranked up from the depths. For best results,
decorate the hooks with plastic tails or feathers and then add
strips of cut squid. The fish cant resist them.

Some fish catch the prettiest people! This
colorful Barber pole rockfish couldn't resist a line anchovy
presented by Eden Gyers while fishing aboard the Wave Walker out
of Santa Barbara.
PHOTO: Capt. David Bacon
Jigs are deadly for the larger rockfish and also for the
mighty ling cod - the master of the deep rocky terrain.
Lingasaurs are known to have a fatal attraction to chrome. That
makes a big shiny jig, like a Diamond Jig, a perfect choice for
this kind of fishing. Just drop it to the bottom and jig it
actively within a couple feet of the rocks. The biggest fish on
the reef will out-muscle the others and jump all over it.
A teaser hook on a dropper loop about eighteen inches up from
the jig is a productive variation, especially when the hook is
spiced with a plastic tail and a strip of squid. A medium-size
rockfish will commonly take the bait. The best bet is to ignore
the rockfish and keep working the jig. With the action of both
the jig and the rockfish, a big lingcod will be sorely tempted to
get in on the action. Occasionally one ling will swallow the jig
and another will mouth the rockfish and come all the way to the
surface because it doesnt want to let go of that rockfish.
We call that ling a "hitchhiker". Always gaff the
hitchhiker first because it may not actually have a hook in it.
The ling on the jig will probably be stuck well and stay around
until youre ready for it..
A single large live bait is the third logical choice for a
terminal rig. When the bait receiver personnel are selling large
lively sardines, or when I can jig up some 5 to 6 inch mackerel,
then this is the rig I like to advise my passengers to use. Tie a
2/0 to 4/0 hook one the end of the line and hang a torpedo sinker
from a dropper loop a couple feet up the line. Pin on a big
lively bait and send it right down into the rocks where it can
get into lots of trouble.
The best live bait in the world for a lingcod is a live
sanddab. These small halibut-like critters can be caught on sand
or mud bottoms at depths beginning at about 150 feet. After
drifting over a rocky area and then out over an open flat bottom,
Im always glad to see a few sandabs come up. On the next
drift over the rocky structure, the sandabs go right back down as
live bait. That sometimes results in the biggest lingcod of the
day.
These three basic techniques are used in waters up to as deep
as anyone would possibly want to fish. Some folks enjoy sending a
rig down 600 feet or more to some rarely fished deep structure
zones, and boy do they come up with some great fish - and plenty
of them. Personally I dont like fishing over 350 to 400
feet, and most of my charters are in water under 200 feet deep.
In shallower water we have the option of anchoring once a big
stack of hungry rockfish are found. This makes it easier to fish
a concentrated school of fish than making repetitive drifts,
however the possibility of not being able to free the anchor from
the jagged reefs makes it a potentially expensive practice, so
drifting is the common technique over shallow structure as well.
I do carry a "sacrificial anchor" aboard my charterboat
for when I find a mother lode of rockfish suspended over a rugged
reef where I dont want to risk my expensive Bruce anchor.

Capt. David Bacon, owner/operator of the Wave
Walker smiles right back at a big angry "lingasaur"
(ling cod) caught on a live bait near the Channel Islands off the
Southern California coast.
PHOTO: Capt. David Bacon
Rockfish and ling cod certainly arent the only saltwater
game along the SoCal coast. What sets SoCal apart from the rest
of our US Pacific coast is the variety and the quality of our
wintertime fishing opportunities. Perhaps the best example is our
year-round calico bass fishery. This is one of the most popular
fish along our coast. Theyre not huge - a ten pound calico
is rare, but they can bulldog you down into the kelp and leave
you wondering how a bass could possibly do that to you. Calicos
are beautiful fish, fight well, and taste great. Those qualities
probably explain their popularity.
When big squid spawns occur out near our offshore islands,
white Seabass can frequently be found feeding on the concentrated
squid. They bite best at night. Sitting at anchor and fishing all
night is hardy duty, but the result can be a truly magnificent
powerful fish which ranks right up with the best fish youve
ever tasted.
If exotic fish is what you live for, catch a long-range trip
out of one of the San Diego landings and spend a week or more
aboard a modern luxurious boat exploring southward along the Baja
Peninsula of Mexico for tuna, Wahoo, dorado, yellowtail, and
grouper.
Any level of fishing action you desire can be found along the
beautiful SoCal coast at any time of year. Wintertime is no
exception. My personal favorite area is the stunning Santa
Barbara Channel and Channel Isles. This is where I live and
charter. But wherever you find yourself along the SoCal coast, I
highly recommend you save a full day for sampling our quality
fisheries and magnificent scenery. Its a prescription for
the soul!
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